Atmospheric Scientist
Atmospheric science is the study of the physics and chemistry of gases,
clouds, and aerosols that surround the planetary bodies of the solar
system.
Research in atmospheric science focuses upon such areas as:
- Climatology. the study of long-term weather and temperature trends,
- Dynamic meteorology. the study of the motions of the atmosphere,
- Cloud Physics: the formation and evolution of clouds and precipitation,
- Atmospheric chemistry: the study of atmospheric chemical reactions,
- Oceanography: the study of the Earth's oceans and how they affect the
atmosphere.
Some atmospheric scientists study the atmospheres of the planets in our
solar system, while others study the Earth's atmosphere.
Atmospheric scientists may work in the following areas: field research,
laboratory studies and/or computer analysis and modeling. Good
communication skills (oral and written) are necessary as atmospheric
scientists attend conferences and workshops, where they share their
results with other researchers. They write papers and technical reports
detailing the results of their research, give progress reports, and
disseminate information on satellite data.
The majority of atmospheric scientists in the United States work for the
Federal Government. The largest number of civilian atmospheric
scientists work for the National Weather Service and other branches of
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), as well as
NASA, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Forest Service, the
Department of Defense, and the Department of Energy.
Atmospheric scientists may also be found working for private weather
services, television and radio stations, commercial airlines, state
governments, colleges and universities, public utilities, consulting
firms, and aircraft and instrument manufacturing companies. They often
work in groups where their different skills and backgrounds can be
combined to study specific scientific questions such as the effects of
aircraft emissions on the atmosphere. These multidisciplinary teams
usually include people in other related careers such as aerospace
engineers, electronics engineers, computer and communications
technicians, photographers, science writers, data systems analysts,
astronauts, pilots, astronomers, physicists, geologists, oceanographers,
and biologists
Updated: January 22, 2003
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